Code for Science & Society
Provides fiscal sponsorship and organizational support for public-interest research and technology projects; OpenRefine is a documented sponsored example.
90% of weighted axes reviewed. A mechanism hypothesis, not proven effectiveness or a donation recommendation.
Who this work enables
Tools & support for charities: Fiscal, financial, operational and governance support that allows public-interest technology projects to concentrate on their own work.
Open-source evidence · license checked
- OpenRefine (sponsored example) — BSD-3-Clause license file. Organization’s role: fiscal sponsor.
OpenRefine’s actual three-clause BSD file and current CS&S project listing inspected. CS&S provides fiscal support, not sole authorship; dependencies, input data, optional services and every other sponsored project require their own review. License-file snapshot:d126f8ae6d7bad4f5240cd1d92171f4d174e3deb.
License checked 2026-10-27. This is not a security audit, proof of current support or effectiveness, or a promise of free hosting. A sponsor or steward is not necessarily the sole developer. Unchecked profiles are not evidence of closed code. No extra score points are added.
Humanity’s Checklist source match
Gatekeepers · Coordination — editorial, partial alignment.
Shared organizational infrastructure can lower the entry costs of building public-interest tools and connect contributors with support. Whether it shifts durable power to excluded communities needs direct review.
Explicit checklist adoption: not verified. A mechanism match is not an affiliation, endorsement, evidence of effectiveness or a scoring bonus. Read the practice.
Focus classification: 2026-10-27. Based on the organization’s dated official sources below; earlier axis-review dates are unchanged.
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The proposed pathway
Fiscal and operational infrastructure for public-interest technology projects
Six dimensions, with rationale
Structural depth
3 / 4Addresses legal, financial and operational bottlenecks that can prevent public-interest projects from becoming sustainable institutions.
Institutional reach
4 / 4Its documented sponsorship model serves multiple research and technology communities rather than a single implementation.
Durability
2 / 4Operational support can strengthen project continuity, but continuing finance, governance and sponsor health remain necessary.
Scalability
4 / 4Common financial and administrative services can support additional projects, constrained by sponsor capacity, compliance and project readiness.
Funding additionality
UnreviewedUnknown: unrestricted sponsor funding, project-restricted donations, fee coverage, onboarding capacity and alternative sponsors have different counterfactuals and were not audited.
Community agency
UnreviewedUnknown: stated community-centered strategy and work on participatory funding do not prove audited consequential rights for affected communities across every sponsored project.
Evidence and selection
Organization reported; current primary mechanism sources inspected and named license file checked
Illustrative inclusion to examine this mechanism. Inclusion is not an external recommendation or a verified comparative ranking.
A testable next question
Does incremental sponsorship support enable otherwise blocked public-interest projects to deliver sustained, useful services at lower full cost than feasible alternative arrangements?
Review confidence: Moderate for documented design; low for systemic attribution. The US public charity, EIN 81-3791683, and its fiscal-support model. OpenRefine illustrates a current sponsored project, not a second independently counted charity or code solely authored by the sponsor.
What remains uncertain
Fiscal sponsorship is not sole software development or validation of a sponsored project’s outcomes. Sponsorship services and open software have separate terms. Do not attribute all partner benefits to CS&S or count OpenRefine again as an independent organization in this cohort.
Sources to inspect
- CS&S — identity, mission and community-governance context ↗
official · checked 2026-10-27 - CS&S — fiscal sponsorship services ↗
official · checked 2026-10-27 - CS&S — current OpenRefine sponsorship listing ↗
official · checked 2026-10-27 - OpenRefine (sponsored example) — named public repository ↗
official · checked 2026-10-27 - OpenRefine (sponsored example) — inspected license file ↗
official · checked 2026-10-27
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Axis review: 2026-10-27 · weighting method v0.2 (2026-10-26) · Method, conflicts and coverage